Minnesota Overtime Calculator and Time Tracking Rules
Overtime in Minnesota is time and a half after 40 hours in a week. The Minnesota minimum wage is $11.41 an hour. Use the free calculator below, check the state's wage and hour rules, and see how Clox tracks your crew's hours.
NOVEMBER 12, 2026 · BY THE CLOX TEAM
If you run an hourly crew in Minnesota, two questions come up every payroll: how much do you owe once someone crosses into overtime, and are you following the state's rules. Minnesota law sets overtime at 1.5 times the regular rate after 48 hours in a workweek, but employers covered by the federal FLSA, which includes businesses with more than $500,000 in gross annual sales, pay it after 40 hours. The Minnesota minimum wage is $11.41 an hour. This page gives you a free Minnesota overtime calculator, a plain summary of the state's wage and hour rules, and a look at how Clox tracks your crew's hours.
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Free Minnesota overtime calculator
Enter the hours someone worked in a week and their pay rate to see the regular and overtime split. The math uses time and a half after 40 hours in a week, the federal rule that covers most employers, with no daily overtime.
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Minnesota wage and hour rules
Here's the short version of the rules an hourly Minnesota employer runs into. Each figure has a source below, and the rules change over time, so confirm anything you rely on with the state.
$11.41 per hour since January 1, 2026, for all employers in the state (Minn. Stat. § 177.24). During the first 90 consecutive days of employment, an employer may pay an employee under 20 years of age a training wage of $9.31 per hour, but may not displace another employee, even partly by cutting hours, wages, or benefits, in order to hire at the training wage. Minnesota allows no tip credit: no employer may count tips toward the minimum wage, so tipped employees must receive the full minimum wage plus their tips, and tips paid by card or e-payment must be passed on in full by the next pay period. The rate rises to $11.87 per hour, and the training wage to $9.68, on January 1, 2027. Minneapolis and St. Paul have their own minimum wage ordinances that require higher rates for work performed in those cities.
Minnesota law: 1.5x the regular rate for all hours worked over 48 per workweek, unless the employee is exempt under Minnesota Statutes 177.23, subdivision 7 (Minnesota Fair Labor Standards Act, Minn. Stat. § 177.25). Federal law: employers covered by the federal FLSA must pay overtime for all hours worked in excess of 40 per workweek. The Minnesota Department of Labor and Industry lists these as employers that produce or handle goods for interstate commerce, businesses with gross annual sales of more than $500,000, and hospitals, nursing homes, PCA and CFSS agencies, private and public schools, and federal, state, and local government agencies. Overtime is based on actual hours worked in a seven-day workweek, so holiday hours, vacation time, and sick leave are not counted.
None. Minnesota overtime is based on hours worked in a seven-day workweek, not on hours in a single day. The one daily rule is an optional arrangement for health care facilities: if the employer and employee agree in advance to a 14-day work period instead of the seven-day workweek, the employee must receive 1.5x the regular rate for work over eight hours in any workday and over 80 hours in the 14-day period (Minn. Stat. § 177.25, subd. 2).
Stat. § 177.254). The meal break may be unpaid if the employee is completely relieved of work duties, and the employer may require the employee to stay on the premises. Only one meal break is required for a shift of six or more consecutive hours. A collective bargaining agreement may set different meal breaks. Employees exempt under Minn. Stat. § 177.23, subd. 7, such as bona fide executive, administrative, or professional employees and certain agricultural workers, are not covered. Before 2026 the rule was sufficient time to eat a meal when working eight or more consecutive hours.
Stat. § 177.253). Breaks of less than 20 minutes must be counted as hours worked and paid. The break must come within each four consecutive hours, not at the end of them. A collective bargaining agreement may set different rest breaks. An employer that does not allow a required meal or rest break owes the employee that time at the regular rate plus an equal amount in liquidated damages.
Stat. § 181.13). The demand must be in writing, and a late employer owes a penalty of the employee's average daily earnings for each day up to 15 days. Quit: by the first regularly scheduled payday after the final day of employment. If that payday is less than five calendar days after the final day, payment may wait until the second regularly scheduled payday, but no later than 20 calendar days after the final day (Minn. Stat. § 181.14). Migrant workers who quit must be paid within three days. When the departing employee handled money or property, the employer has an extra 10 calendar days to audit the accounts before the wages are due.
Confirm before you rely on these
Rates verified November 2026. The $11.41 rate took effect January 1, 2026. On August 19, 2026 the Minnesota Department of Labor and Industry announced that the minimum wage rises to $11.87 per hour, and the 90-day training wage to $9.68, on January 1, 2027, a 3.99% increase. Minnesota adjusts both rates each year by the change in the implicit price deflator for personal consumption expenditures, capped at 5 percent and never reduced, with the new rates set by August 31 and effective the next January 1. The longer meal and rest break rules took effect January 1, 2026. Minneapolis and St. Paul set their own higher minimums. This is general information, not legal or payroll advice. Check the Minnesota labor department for the current rules, and talk to a professional for your situation.
Sources: dli.mn.gov, dli.mn.gov, revisor.mn.gov, dli.mn.gov, dli.mn.gov, revisor.mn.gov, dli.mn.gov, revisor.mn.gov, revisor.mn.gov, dli.mn.gov, revisor.mn.gov, revisor.mn.gov, dol.gov, dol.gov.
How long to keep time records
Federal law requires keeping time cards 2 years and payroll records 3 years, and some states go longer. The full breakdown is in how long to keep timesheets and payroll records.
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Track Minnesota hours accurately with Clox
A calculator is only as accurate as the hours you put into it. Clox is time tracking built for field and trade crews, so your crew's hours are recorded accurately in the first place, then the overtime is figured for you.
- Your crew clocks in with one tap on their phone, and it works offline, so a dead zone on the job doesn't lose a punch.
- Lock clock-in to a geofenced worksite so it has to happen on site. It's a strong deterrent, not a foolproof guarantee, because the location comes from the phone.
- Overtime is calculated automatically on the Minnesota weekly-40 rule, so you're not doing this math by hand every Friday.
- Export payroll-ready files for QuickBooks, Gusto, ADP, and Paychex when the week is done.
If your crew moves between addresses during the day, settle how you handle drive time between job sites before you run the numbers. Those hours can count toward the weekly total, and leaving them untracked understates the overtime you owe.
You can see the plans on the pricing page, or start a free trial. It's 14 days free, no credit card to start, with a 30-day money-back guarantee.
More state guides: Wisconsin time tracking, Iowa time tracking.